Alternative Energy

Answer questions thoroughly.
1. Hydrogen is an energy carrier, not an energy source. Explain what this statement means.
2. Currently 95% of the hydrogen used in the U.S. is made from one process. Name this process and comment on whether it should be called renewable energy.
3. Describe three processes for producing hydrogen that would be truly renewable.
4. What do fuel cells mainly produce? ____________
5. Compare the efficiency of a fuel cell to that of a combustion-based power plant.
6. Compare the efficiency of a fuel cell to a gasoline internal combustion engine.
7. Compare the advantages/disadvantages of centralized hydrogen production vs. distributed production.
8. Describe the three ways that hydrogen can be stored (at fueling stations or in vehicles).
9. Describe how a Polymer Electrolyte Membrane fuel cell works.
10. What is a fuel cell?
11. What types of fuel cells are better for electrical power generation?
12. Besides fuel delivery and infrastructure, describe two other challenges / problems with fuel cells that must be overcome before they are ready for prime time.

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