Pressure Ulcers prevention in hospital

Please i will need in PDF of the article you made the research
This Is The Requirements That How My Papers Have To Look: http://screencast.com/t/uoojeoVt
Annotated Bibliography

Step 1 – For this assignment, you will need to locate a research article appropriate as a reference for your Professional Development Plan (PDP). You may search the university library, use the http://www.currentnursing.com website (click on ). (See the unit overview for information regarding the characteristics that will be present in a valid research article.)

Step 2 – Save a copy of this article to your computer.

Step 3 – Upload a copy of your article to Doc Sharing. To upload to Doc Sharing, follow these steps:

Save the article to your computer;
Go to Doc Sharing in the classroom;
Click on Upload New File in the upper left;
Click on ;
The program will then ask you to your computer to locate where you have saved the article;
Click on the article you would like to upload from your computer;
Click on . Some files may take several minutes;
When the upload is complete, the program will ask you what to name the file.
Step 4 – Review the sample annotated bibliography from your Web field trip in this unit. Your submission must include a title page.

Step 5 – Based on this example, please compose an Annotated Bibliography which reviews your chosen article. Your summary of the article must be comprised of two well-developed paragraphs as shown in the example.

Open the Nursing Articles by Database document and sort for the unit to determine where these articles are located. Review this video to learn how to use the document.

Callister, L. C., Matsumura, G., Lookinland, S., Mangum, S., & Louks, C. (2005). Inquiry in baccalaureate nursing education: Fostering evidence-based practice. Journal of Nursing Education, 44(2), 59-63.

Valente, S. M. (2003). Research dissemination and utilization: Improving care at the bedside. Journal of Nursing Care Quality, 18(2), 114-121.

Unit 4 APA lesson

Review the Unit 4 tips sheet, and create your Professional Development Plan’s (PDP) shell (Running head, headers, pagination, spacing for your upcoming PDP). Review the tutorials Video 1 and Video 2 for further guidance. Follow the directions using your name and appropriate identifiers (institution, title (Professional Development Plan) and date, (you can change the date later). Please post this as an attachment to your “Ask the Prof” tab. Although this activity is not graded you must complete this before you may begin writing your Professional Development Plan. You have until the closing day of Unit 5 to complete this lesson.

Web Field Trip

View the Nursing Research Database section under Kaplan Library, on the SON Student Resources page, under the Course Home tab.
Access any of the sources listed there, and select and read any nursing research article.
Save the article to your computer and write up your notes on the article in an APA annotated bibliography format. (Refer to the example of an annotated bibliography and video to assist you in completing this exercise.)
(You will be writing an annotated bibliography for your Unit 4 assignment and uploading it to the Dropbox basket Unit 4: Bibliography.)

Web Field Trip (p 2)

Also, upload a copy of your article to Doc Sharing for your fellow students to share. To upload to Doc Sharing, follow these steps:

Save the article to your computer;
Go to Doc Sharing in the classroom;
Click on Upload New File in the upper left;
Click on ;
The program will then ask you to your computer to locate where you have saved the article;
Click on the article you would like to upload from your computer;
Click on . Some files may take several minutes;
When the upload is complete, the program will ask you what to name the file.

Overview
In this unit, you will examine the role of research in nursing, starting with the history of nursing research and investigate the different methods of gathering data. You will also explore methods for integrating evidence-based nursing into clinical and managerial practice.

What is nursing research?

What do we mean by nursing research? Nursing research involves making systematic inquiries that validate and refine existing knowledge or generate new knowledge in the field of nursing. This knowledge may then be applied in clinical practice. Knowledge of current research helps generate the guidelines for nursing practice (Polit & Beck, 2004). The goal of nursing research is to provide evidence based care that promotes quality outcomes for the health care system. Melnyk and Fineout-Overholt (2005, p.9) suggest five steps of evidence-based practice:

Ask the burning question
Collect the most relevant and best-practice
Critically appraise the evidence
Integrate all evidence with one’s clinical expertise, patient preferences, and values in making a practice decision or change
Evaluate the practice decision or change

Let us first take a look at the evolution of nursing research:

Early Research

Nurse’s participation in research has changed over the past 150 years. Nursing research started as far back as the 19th century, with Florence Nightingale. Her initial research focused on the importance of a healthy environment, concentrating on the benefits of clean air, ventilation, and clean water. She also collected and analyzed data pertaining to soldier morbidity and mortality during the Crimean war. Her research led to many changes in the field of health care (Polit & Beck, 2004).

Nursing research 1900–1970s

In 1900, the American Journal of Nursing was first published and case studies began to appear in this journal. During this time in history, clinical research began to expand. The American Nurses Association conducted research that provided information for the basis of nursing practice standards. The Nursing Research Journal was published in 1952. In the 1950s and 60s, nursing schools began introducing research in their baccalaureate programs. In the late 60s and 70s, the development of models, conceptual frameworks, and theories began to emerge (Polit & Beck, 2004).

Nursing Research 1980-1990s

By 1980, clinical journals began publishing nursing research articles. As a result, in the 1980’s nursing research experienced an increase in funding. During this time, The National Institute for Nursing Research was formed (Polit & Beck, 2004).

Nursing research in the 21st Century

The goal of nursing research in the 21st Century is to continue to gain scientific knowledge for nurses to implement evidence based practice. Nurses of the 21st Century are responsible to create and to promote a research culture, which will include educational programs for all levels of nursing, necessary funding for research, and a sound research foundation (Polit & Beck, 2004).

References

Melnyk, B., Fineout-Overholt, E. (2005). Evidence-based practice in nursing and healthcare. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

Polit, D., & Beck, C. (2004). Nursing research: Principles and methods (7th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

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