Potential risks involved in baseball
- Equipment (American Academy of Pediatrics, 2001)
- Injury to a player caused by improperly fitting equipment.
- Injury caused to a player as result of not wearing the equipment correctly.
- Player sustaining injury because of not wearing a batting helmet during base run.
- Player getting hurt in the face due to lack of a protective shield attached to a batting helmet.
- Injury caused to a player as a result of not wearing position-specific equipment.
- Facilities (Ammon, 2012)
- A baseball player twisting an ankle after stumbling in a hole on the baseball field.
- A fan getting injured due to low heights of the railings.
- A player getting hurt by broken barts.
- A fan getting hurt by improperly structured nets.
- A fan sliding and falling on the concourse due to slippery floor.
- Instruction (American Academy of Pediatrics, 2001)
- Failure of the coach to encourage safe and appropriate play.
- Failure of the coach to instruct the players to use battling helmets and face protectors.
- The coach forcing an injured player to continue playing without healing properly.
- Parent and coach allowing a child to play on multiple teams which limits the child’s strength due to pain.
- A fan sustaining injury by foul balls as a result of the facility owner not informing him about the screened areas.
- Participants (Granillo, 2011)
- A player getting hit in the head by a fellow player.
- Player sustaining injuries and illnesses due to failure to undertake a pre-season physical exam.
- Player suffering from the refusal to warm up and stretch before the next game.
- The pitcher sustaining injuries as a result of leaving his body exposed to potential comebacks.
- Players getting fatal injuries due to plate collisions.
- Spectators (Ammon, 2012)
- A baseball fan sitting in a seat behind the screened area getting hit by a foul ball
- A spectator sitting in a screened area getting hit by a foul bowl.
- A spectator sustaining injuries while reaching for a ball thrown to him by a player.
- A spectator getting injured by a poor throw from a player who is warming up for the following game.
- A spectator getting hit by a foul ball after being distracted by the facility owner.
- Emergency procedures (American Academy of Pediatrics, 2001)
- Failure of a coach to attend to breathing problems and concussions.
- Failure of coach to administer basic first aid for minor injuries such as tendonitis, sprains, strains, bruises, and facial cuts.
- A pitcher sustaining a dead arm because of overusing it without the coach giving proper assistance.
- Failure to give a player proper support after getting a hand or wrist sprain.
- Fatal injuries caused to a pitcher due to improper medication for elbow tendonitis.
References
American Academy of Pediatrics. (2001). Risk of Injury from Baseball and Softball in Children. Pediatrics, 107(4): 782-784.
Ammon Jr., R. (2012). Baseball Spectators’ Assumption of Risk: Is it “fair” or “foul”? Marquette Sports Law Review, 13(1).
Granillo, L. (2011). The Biggest Dangers in Baseball. Baseball Prospectus. Retrieved from: http://www.baseballprospectus.com/article.php?articleid=14740
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